HCFANY’s Response to the 2025-26 One-House Budgets

With the recent release of the Senate and Assembly One-House budgets, HCFANY is excited to see some of our policy agenda items included. However, HCFANY is also disappointed that key proposals to protect and improve health care coverage for many New Yorkers were left out. Read below for HCFANY’s response to the One-House budgets:

HCFANY supports the following proposals in either the Assembly or the Senate One-House Budget or both:

Increase primary care spending through the Primary Care Investment Act (A1915A/S1634).

Strengthen maternal and reproductive health care access.

Cover more lactation support services under Medicaid, including allowing certified lactation consultants to enroll as Medicaid providers and covering breast pump supplies.

Primary Care spending: In the United States, less than five cents of every dollar we spend on health care goes to primary care doctors and nurses, even though they handle a third of health care visits. In New York, nearly 70 percent of all emergency room visits are non-emergent and could be better treated in a primary care setting, over double the national rate. HCFANY strongly supports the inclusion of the provisions of the Primary Care Investment Act in the Senate’s One-House Budget, which requires insurance carriers to increase spending on primary care by one percent each year until they reach a target of 12.5 percent. Investment in primary care can reduce the prevalence of chronic diseases and overall health care spending. According to a recently released survey on health care affordability, 79 percent of New Yorkers support requiring insurance carriers to gradually increase spending on primary care. Many other states have also enacted similar policies requiring increased primary care spending (e.g., Colorado, Delaware, Oregon, and Rhode Island). New York should follow suit.

Maternal, reproductive, and lactation care: In New York, Black mothers are five times more likely to have a pregnancy-related death than their White counterparts. HCFANY strongly supports initiatives that tackle racial inequities within New York’s health care system and is excited to see greater and continued support from New York’s Legislature for maternal and reproductive health care. Almost half of births in New York are covered under Medicaid, and with current federal threats that may cut funding for Medicaid—providing health care access to around 7 million New Yorkers. New York can use the budget to safeguard access to care for many New York mothers.

HCFANY supports the following initiatives introduced in the Executive Budget but urges the Legislature and the Governor to adopt slight modifications in the final budget:

Strengthen the New York Department of Health’s (DOH) oversight of material health care transactions and require public disclosure and allow public participation during the health care transaction process. A material health care transaction includes mergers, acquisitions, or a form of partnership with the purpose of administering contracts with health plans, third-party administrators, pharmacy benefit managers, or health care providers. What is excluded from this definition is partnerships for clinical trials or transactions that result in a health care entity increasing its total gross in-state revenue by less than $25 million.

HCFANY supports granting the DOH authority to determine a health care transaction’s potential market and cost impact and the post-closure impact on costs, quality, access, health equity, and competition. Additionally, the Executive budget proposes that transactions require written notice before the transaction closes to include whether either a party or parent company owns a health care entity that has closed, is in the process of closing, or has reduced its services provided. In the Senate’s One-House budget, HCFANY supports the addition of extending the notification time frame for closures from 60 to 90 days.

HCFANY, separately, urges the Legislature to make amendments to the language to improve transparency and consumer engagement for this process by (1) requiring full public disclosure of the material transactions, (2) extending the time to file such a transaction, and (3) allowing the public to provide input on the proposed transactions to the DOH, similar to the provisions of the Local Input for Community Healthcare Act (LICH) (S1226/A6004) passed by both houses of the Legislature and vetoed by the Governor last year. The LICH bill would require the approval of closures of a hospital or maternity, emergency, or mental health services to consider findings from a Health Equity Impact Assessment, and closures must be reviewed in public sessions by the State’s Public Health and Health Planning Council.

HCFANY is disappointed that the following initiatives are not included in the One-House Budgets: 

Include the No Blank Checks Act (S6375), which would create a uniform patient financial liability form that includes a good faith estimate of what a patient owes financially for the care or service they will receive.

Include the Fair Pricing Act (S705/A2140), which would limit prices on routine medical services to 150% of the Medicare rate.

Redistribute some of the $1.4 billion from Managed Care Organization (MCO) tax revenue for direct patient support and a rainy-day fund.

No Blank Checks: When patients walk into an appointment for a health care service, they are often required to sign a form agreeing to pay for any charges not covered by my insurance before they receive any care. This form legally binds them to pay for the service they get without knowing the outcome, how much will be covered by insurance, or whether their provider will bill correctly. It is essentially a blank check. The provisions of the No Blank Checks Act would create a uniform patient financial liability form that includes a good faith estimate of a patient’s financial obligation for their care. If patients are liable to pay for the service beforehand, health care services should inform them of how much it will cost. New Yorkers need greater price transparency, and many agree, as 92 percent of New Yorkers endorse requiring hospitals and doctors to provide up-front cost estimates to consumers.

Fair Pricing: According to 32BJ Health Fund claims data, the exact same service can cost $1,000 more at a hospital-owned outpatient department compared to a doctor’s office. Spending on hospital care is the biggest contributor to rising health care spending in New York, rising twice as fast as income and four times as fast as inflation. Rising prices directly affect New Yorkers as around two-thirds of them have experienced a health care affordability burden this year, with even more worried about affording care in the future. The Fair Pricing Act, which caps prices for routine services at a reasonable 150% of Medicare rates, would save the State an estimated $1.1 billion, $213 million of which would be saved annually by New Yorkers in reduced out-of-pocket costs. It is also supported by 86% of New Yorkers.

MCO tax: The MCO tax allows the State to draw down federal funds by taxing Medicaid and the Essential Plan MCOs to receive a federal match. The State then reimburses MCOs to make them whole and pockets the additional revenue. The Executive budget is allocating a significant portion of this revenue to hospitals. However, HCFANY urges the Governor and the Legislature to come together to reallocate some of these funds to support patients directly in the final budget. With federal threats to cut funding to Medicaid and Affordable Care Act health programs, the State can use this tax revenue to protect New Yorkers’ access to health care coverage by allocating some of this revenue to principal reserves or rainy-day funds. Medicaid provides health and financial security for seniors, children, and working-class families, and it is a critical source of funding for hospitals, clinics, community health centers, and long-term care facilities. The State should use the MCO tax revenue as an opportunity to prepare for potential cuts to federal health programs, including Medicaid.

Worried about federal threats to health coverage? Call key New York Members of Congress today and ask them to stop federal threats to health care in order to pay for tax breaks for millionaires. They need to hear from New Yorkers on why they need to vote to protect our access to health care: click here.

Learn how federal threats affect New York State and each of its congressional districts: click here.

Stay tuned for our comments on the final State budget releases.

HCFANY is thankful to have the opportunity to testify at the 2025 Joint Legislative Budget Hearing on Health. Our fully detailed written comments are here. The Executive Budget includes many proposals to help protect and enhance New Yorker’s access to affordable health coverage. However, the current federal landscape on health care access is uncertain, as proposed cuts to federal health programs could cost the State $10 billion to maintain health coverage for New Yorkers (Learn how these federal threats affect New Yorkers statewide and by Congressional District here).

The Managed Care Organization (MCO) tax revenue provides an opportunity for the State to ensure New Yorkers have access to and can afford health care. HCFANY urges the Legislature to consider alternatives to the distribution of $1.4 billion of this tax revenue, which currently does not include direct support for patients.

HCFANY recommends:

Expanding subsidies for Child Health Plus to eliminate premium cliffs and align coverage start dates to the first day of the month of application.

This would help ensure that middle-income families can afford their children’s health insurance. Once families surpass the 400% Federal Poverty Level (FPL) income threshold, their children’s annual insurance premiums increase by around $3,000 per child. Additionally, the State should follow similar rules as Medicaid and the Essential Plan for CHP coverage start dates.

Addressing New York’s expensive health care system.

New York is ranked second in the nation for the most health care spending per person, and HCFANY proposes three solutions to remedy this:

Implement an independent New York Office of Health Care Affordability, like the model created in California.

Include provisions of the Fair Pricing Act (S705|A2140) to ensure consumers and payers are charged a fair reimbursement rate for routine medical services, regardless of where the patient gets care.

Improve patient outcomes and reduce inequities by including the provision of the Primary Care Investment Act (S1634|A1915A).

Creating a principal reserve or a rainy-day fund to ensure New Yorker’s access to care is protected from the threats of federal cuts.

This funding could help keep lawfully present immigrants enrolled in Medicaid covered if the federal government cuts access to health insurance for this population.

Increasing funding for consumer assistance programs like Navigators and the Community Health Advocates (CHA) program.

These are only a few initiatives that HCFANY is urging the Legislature to consider, please see our full written testimony here.

Several federal proposals circulating in Washington could threaten New York’s health care system and local communities. These cuts to essential health care would harm New Yorkers, hospitals, health care providers, insurance companies, and the State’s economy and budget. Around 8.6 million New Yorkers have and rely on publicly funded health insurance and may be affected by these federal threats.

Across New York, Medicaid provides insurance for almost half of all children and covers nearly half of all births. It is an incredibly important source of financial stability for rural and safety-net hospitals and is the largest payer of behavioral health services. Cuts to this program would force providers to cut back or eliminate services and would take away lifesaving health care for many working people. In response to these federal threats, stakeholders around the State came together to urge the New York Congressional Delegation to ensure that these proposals to reduce Medicaid funding are not included in this year’s budget reconciliation process.

View the letter here

HCFANY breaks down how these federal threats affect New Yorkers statewide and by Congressional District. Click the link below to download a one-pager you can use to reach out to your Member of Congress to ask them to protect access to health care in New York.

Statewide One-Pager

Find your district in the list below to see how these threats affect each district and its residents:

Call key members of Congress today and ask them to stop health care cuts to pay for millionaires’ taxes! Republicans only have a slight 3-vote majority in the House of Representatives. These New York members of Congress are critical in preventing these proposed cuts. These Congress members need to hear from New Yorkers why they need to vote to protect our access to health care. click here.

On January 14th, Governor Hochul delivered her 2025 ‘State of the State’ address. HCFANY commends the Governor for proposing sweeping protections for consumers and patients across the State. Her proposals feature many HCFANY advocacy goals falling under six categories: (1) mental health, (2) reproductive health, (3) chronic health conditions, (4) prescription drugs, (5) dental health, and (6) improving insurance coverage. Her proposals plan to:

(1) Mental Health

Implement a teen mental health first aid program to equip youth with the ability to respond and address signs of mental health and substance use distress for themselves and their peers.
Introduce an initiative that connects youths to critical mental health resources during state-funded after-school programs.
Allocate new resources to strengthen compliance oversight and investigate more insurance complaints.

In New York, youth struggling with mental health has been on the rise; in 2023, 48 percent of teens experienced depressive symptoms ranging from mild (27 percent) to severe (11 percent) in New York. Through these proposed initiatives, the Governor hopes to provide basic skills for youths to support themselves and their peers and reduce the impacts of bullying and social violence. Additionally, the State aims to partner with the State University of New York to match social work graduate students with state-funded after-school programs to complete their required fieldwork and support vulnerable youths.

The current law requires insurers to offer an accessible network of providers, pay at least Medicaid rates for in-network services, and reimburse school-based mental health services at Medicaid rates. Through her proposal, the Governor hopes to improve compliance oversight and investigate and find solutions to mental health care access needs and complaints.

We commend the Governor for her continued commitment to protecting youth mental health and proposing reforms to improve coverage for mental health care.

(2) Reproductive Health

Expand funding for reproductive health care facilities to enable renovations and equipment upgrades to help providers deliver the full range of comprehensive services.

In New York, reproductive health care facilities often lack the proper infrastructure to provide the full range of comprehensive services needed. The Governor hopes to support these facilities through the Reproductive Freedom and Equity Grant Fund and security grant funding to ensure a broader network of providers can deliver quality reproductive health care throughout the State.

HCFANY is excited to see the Governor’s continued effort to ensure New Yorkers have access to reproductive care. Earlier this year, she announced a first-in-the-nation initiative to provide 20 hours of paid leave for prenatal care for privately employed, pregnant New Yorkers, both full-time and part-time.

(3) Chronic Health Conditions

Reduce cost barriers for Medicaid patients at high risk of major cardiovascular events, who need access to Glucagon-like petitde-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists—more popularly known by their brand names, Wegovy or Ozempic.
Expand eligibility for Essential Plan members to receive air conditioning units to protect themselves during severe heat events. New eligibility will cover those with diabetes, cardiovascular disease, hypertension, or those who are pregnant.

Obesity is a significant concern for New Yorkers; in 2023, around one in three New Yorkers were found to be obese. This chronic condition increases the risk of diabetes, asthma, cardiovascular disease, cancer, and other chronic health conditions. Recently, GLP-1s have transformed obesity treatment, but many face cost barriers to this life-saving treatment. The Governor proposes to provide greater access to GLP-1 drugs for Medicaid members at high risk of cardiovascular events and pressure drug companies to lower prices.

The effects of climate change have increased the severity, duration, and frequency of extreme heat events, also known as heat waves, and these events are deadly for vulnerable populations with chronic health conditions. Heat-related deaths are more likely to occur at home, highlighting the importance of home cooling access. Last year, the Governor implemented an initiative to distribute air conditioners for Essential Plan members whose asthma poses a significant medical risk. Her proposal builds upon this by expanding eligibility to more individuals whose symptoms worsen through these heat events.

HCFANY applauds the Governor’s outstanding support for New Yorkers with chronic health conditions. These initiatives build upon the first-in-the-nation diabetes initiative that HCFANY supported, eliminating co-pays for insulin covered by state-regulated insurance plans, which went into effect this year. As of 2023, 1.8 million New Yorkers have been diagnosed with diabetes, and this initiative is estimated to save eligible New Yorkers up to $1,200 per year totaling around $14 million in 2025.

(4) Prescription Drugs

Seek approval through the Food and Drug Administration’s Section 804 Importation Program to import low-cost Canadian drugs.
Hold pharmacy benefit managers (PBMs) and drug manufacturers for any hidden, unnecessary cost they add to drug prices.

The United States spends more on prescription drugs than any other peer country—like Australia, Canada, and France—with prices around two to four times higher for major brand-name drugs. A nationwide survey finds that 82 percent of Americans believe the cost of drugs is unreasonable, and over half of Americans worry about being able to afford their family’s prescriptions. Last year, a bill aiming to implement prescription drug importation program to lower costs (A7954A/S604) was passed in the Senate but fell short in the Assembly. Luckily, the Governor plans to participate in the Food and Drug Administration’s Section 804 Importation Program, which achieves a similar goal in importing low-cost drugs from Canada.

Additionally, the Governor is seeking to introduce a first-in-nation initiative to improve transparency and hold PBMs and drug manufacturers accountable to uncover any unnecessary costs they add to drug prices.

(5) Dental Health

Set minimum standards for dental plans available through New York’s insurance marketplace, New York State of Health (NYSOH).
Expand the scope of practice for dental hygienists.
Direct health plans to improve the availability of dental care.

It is well documented that dental care is essential to oral health, yet many New Yorkers face substantial barriers to accessing essential oral health services. HCFANY is thrilled to see the Governor’s proposal announcing plans to make minimum standards for dental plans available through New York’s insurance marketplace, New York State of Health (NYSOH)—an initiative that HCFANY has been advocating for.

The Governor also aims to introduce legislation to expand the scope of practice for dental hygienists and direct health plans to improve the availability of dental care.

(6) Insurance Coverage

Identify and address equity gaps in quality and outcome measurements for those on Medicaid Managed Care plans.
Create an integrated care system for Medicaid patients.
Perform a comprehensive review of the State’s network adequacy standards and increase enforcement of plan compliance.

In 1994, New York implemented Quality Assurance Reporting Requirements (QARR), which measure and report on health care quality. Though current Medicaid Managed Care (MMC) plans meet or exceed national benchmarks for quality measures, these measurements from QARR cannot identify health inequities within the population. The Governor has proposed to direct MMC plans to analyze gaps in quality and outcomes within their populations, as well as develop strategies to address gaps, including creating a value-based payment.

New York is one of the three states where Medicaid patients can enroll in a separate MMC plan for long-term care along with their medical care coverage, called a partial capitation plan. Many also have separate Medicare coverage. This fragmentation reduces the ability for effective, person-centered, coordinated care. Through her proposal, the Governor plans to work with MMC plans to increase the availability and adoption of integrated care options and limit non-integrated offerings.

Lastly, in New York, network adequacy requirements have not been updated in decades despite variations in health care access across the state. Network adequacy standards require that health plans meet basic standards for members’ access to in-network providers without unreasonable delay or excessive travel. Currently, consumers are often directed to unavailable or out-of-network providers, which leads to untimely care and an increased risk of incurring medical debt. The Governor’s proposal intends to instruct the Department of Health to perform a comprehensive review on network adequacy standards and increase enforcement of plan compliance. HCFANY supports the Governor’s continued investment in proposing initiatives that help protect consumers from incurring medical debt, an issue that HCFANY continues to advocate for.

HCFANY commends the Governor for introducing these initiatives to protect patients and consumers in New York. HCFANY will review the newly released Executive Budget to determine how these proposals will be implemented.

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